Irati Biosphere Reserve is located within the mid-mountain expanse of the western Pyrenees. A haven for biodiversity, its expansive forests are dominated by beech and beech-fir, making it the second-largest beech forest in Europe. Encompassing the picturesque valleys of Salazar and Aezkoa in the northeastern reaches of Navarre, it spans 537 km² and is home to 2 435 inhabitants.

Actively engaged in the nomination process since 2015, the local community has played a pivotal role in shaping the management structure of the biosphere reserve. This structure includes an executive board and advisory board representing diverse stakeholders, ranging from cultural and conservation associations to women's groups. The Irati Biosphere Reserve's management plan stands as a testament to the biosphere reserve's community-driven conservation efforts.

Irati Biosphere Reserve (Spain)© Alfonso Senosiain

Irati Biosphere Reserve (Spain)© Alfonso Senosiain

Irati Biosphere Reserve (Spain)© Alfonso Senosiain